Dosage and Administration
Patients should be trained in proper administration techniques, including dosing frequency, ampule dispensing, the
I-neb® Adaptive Aerosol Delivery (AAD®) System, and equipment cleaning.
VENTAVIS is available in 3 dosing options
2.5 mcg with 10 mcg/mL — Red†
5.0 mcg with 10 mcg/mL — Purple†
5.0 mcg with 20 mcg/mL — Gold†
- I-neb training and support are available from the specialty pharmacy in home or at the office
- 6 to 9 inhalations daily during waking hours
- No more than once every 2 hours
- In the pivotal trial 90% of patients did not take treatments at night1
- Initial dose: 2.5 mcg (10 mcg/mL)
- If well tolerated, increase to 5 mcg (10 mcg/mL) and maintain; otherwise, reduce to 2.5 mcg
- For patients maintained at 5 mcg who have repeatedly experienced extended treatment times which could result in incomplete dosing (standard treatment time is 4 to 10 minutes), consider transitioning to 20 mcg/mL
- Vital signs must be monitored while initiating VENTAVIS® (iloprost) Inhalation Solution
- VENTAVIS is an inhaled therapy with no catheter-related issues
- Discard any solution remaining in the medication chamber after each inhalation session
- Do not mix VENTAVIS with other medications
†Different colored chambers and dosing discs are NOT interchangeable. Patients should not use the 20 mcg/mL ampule with the purple- or red-latched medication chambers.
Breath-actuated precision dosing
The I-neb generates micro-aerosol and analyzes breathing patterns, delivering drug during only the first 80% of inhalation to maximize lung deposition.
2,16
Based on in-vitro studyAdapted from Nikander16
The I-neb AAD System was designed to analyze breathing patterns. It determines the starting point for aerosol delivery by measuring the pressure changes in airflow,2 and then sets the duration of each pulse by analyzing the particular breathing pattern.16 The I-neb continually adapts aerosol delivery to changes in breathing patterns.2
Tidal volume and inspiration/expiration ratios of conventional nebulizers and the I-neb AAD
2
Adapted from Denyer2
Faster treatment times for patient compliance‡
In vitro studies showed that the higher 20 mcg/mL concentration shortens treatment times for appropriate patients‡§
- Higher concentration
- 50% reduction in inhaled volume
- 62% mean reduction in delivery time (5 mcg dose) based on an in vitro study14
- Shorter treatment times‡
- Helps maintain patient compliance
‡The 20 mcg/mL concentration is intended for patients who are maintained at the 5 mcg dose and who have repeatedly experienced extended treatment times which could result in incomplete dosing. VENTAVIS 10 mcg/mL ampules are still available. VENTAVIS should be taken 6 to 9 times daily, at least 2 hours apart.1
§Based on an in vitro study with a manually generated 28.3-L/min, 15-sec inhalation cycle breathing pattern.14